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[[File:Ajay-banga-citi-group.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Ajaypal Singh Saini Banga]]
[[File:Ajay-banga-citi-group.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Ajaypal Singh Saini Banga]]


'''Ajaypal Singh [[Saini]] [[Banga Saini's|Banga]]''', Ajay serves as Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Global Consumer Group-International at Citigroup Finance Canada Inc. Mr. Banga served as the Chief Executive Officer of Asia Pacific Region at Citigroup Inc. until June 2009 and Head of Alternative Investments for Asia Pacific Region since August 2008. Mr. Banga served as the Chief Executive Officer of Asia Pacific Region at Citibank Singapore Ltd., a subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. He served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup's Global Consumer Group-International from August 2005 to 2008. His responsibilities included all credit card, retail banking, and consumer finance operations in Asia, Japan, Europe/Middle East/Africa, Latin America and Mexico at Citigroup. He also served as the Head of International Consumer Business, New York of Citigroup until August 2008. Previously, Mr. Banga served as an Executive Vice President of Citigroup's Global Consumer Group and as the President of Citigroup's Retail Banking North America since 2002. Since 2002, he had additional responsibility for the servicing and technology of all the real estate businesses in the consumer bank. He was responsible for branch and commercial banking, commercial real estate, commercial financing and leasing, mortgages, student loans, and the Primerica Financial Services distribution channel. Since joining Citigroup in 1996, Mr. Banga served as the Business Head for CitiFinancial and the US Consumer Assets Division, from 2000 to 2002 and as Division Executive for the consumer bank in Central/Eastern Europe, Middle East, Africa and India from 1998 to 2000. Mr. Banga began his business career as a Management Trainee with Nestle in 1981. He spent the next 13 years in a variety of assignments spanning sales, marketing and general management. He later joined PepsiCo's Restaurants Division, where he was instrumental in the launch of Pizza Hut and KFC in India. He served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Foreign Consumer Business of Citigroup Inc. He served as a Co-Chairman of Global Consumer Group at Citigroup Inc., from August 2005 to 2008. Mr. Banga served as Vice-Chairman of the New York Hall of Science. He has been a Director of Kraft Foods Inc., since January 2007. He served as a Director of Foreign Consumer Business of Citigroup Inc. Mr. Banga named by The Economic Times of India as the fourth "Most Powerful Indian" in the world. He is a member of the Financial Services Roundtable. He serves as a Trustee of the National Urban League and the Asia Society. Mr. Banga is an alumnus of the Indian Institute of Management in Ahmedabad, India.
'''Ajaypal Singh [[Saini]] [[Banga Saini's|Banga]]'''(born November 10, 1959<ref>{{cite web |title=Ajay Banga |url=https://investor.mastercard.com/corporate-governance/board-of-directors/person-details/default.aspx?ItemId=69055b98-d74b-4715-8b6f-87a385930985 |publisher=Mastercard Incorporated |access-date=February 11, 2021}}</ref>) is an [[Indian Americans|Indian-born American]] business executive.<ref name="ledger-enquirer">{{cite web |url=https://www.ledger-enquirer.com/news/business/article101425582.html |title=MasterCard CEO discusses diversity, technology, unpredictable world and personal incidents}}</ref> He is currently the [[President of the World Bank Group|president]] of the [[World Bank Group]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Rappeport |first=Alan |date=2023-06-02 |title=Ajay Banga Era Begins at the World Bank |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/02/business/economy/ajay-banga-world-bank.html |access-date=2023-06-10 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> He was the [[executive chairman]] of [[Mastercard]], after having previously served as president and [[chief executive officer]] (CEO) of the company from July 2010 until December 31, 2020.<ref name="indiorg">{{cite news|last1=Reshmanth|title=These CEOs of Indian Origin will make you feel proud|url=http://www.southreport.com/these-ceos-of-indian-origin-will-make-you-feel-proud/|access-date=May 22, 2017|publisher=South Report|date=April 6, 2015}}</ref><ref name="mastercard.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.mastercard.com/us/company/en/newsroom/ceo_transition_announcement.html|title=About Mastercard - Smart & Secure Payment Solutions|website=www.mastercard.com}}</ref> He retired from this position on December 31, 2021, and joined [[General Atlantic]] as its vice chairman.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2021-12-01 |title=Ajay Banga Joins General Atlantic as Vice Chairman |url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20211201005403/en/Ajay-Banga-Joins-General-Atlantic-as-Vice-Chairman |access-date=2022-08-05 |website=www.businesswire.com |language=en}}</ref>


==Board of Directors Membership==
Before being nominated to the World Bank, he was the chairman of [[Exor (company)|Exor]], the [[Netherlands]]-based investment holding company controlled by the Italian [[Agnelli family|Agnelli Family]],<ref name="exor.com">{{Cite web |title=Exor appoints Ajay Banga as Chairman {{!}} EXOR |url=https://www.exor.com/press-releases/2022-05-24/exor-appoints-ajay-banga-chairman |access-date=2024-04-13 |website=www.exor.com}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web |title=Exor Chairman Ajay Banga resigns Nitin Nohria to be proposed as new Chairman at AGM {{!}} EXOR |url=https://www.exor.com/press-releases/2023-05-02/exor-chairman-ajay-banga-resigns-nitin-nohria-be-proposed-new-chairman |access-date=2024-04-13 |website=www.exor.com}}</ref> and chairman of the public-private [[Partnership for Central America]] with [[U.S. Vice President]] [[Kamala Harris]].<ref name="auto3">{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=Partnership for Central America - Ajay Banga|url=https://www.centampartnership.org/ajaybanga|access-date=2023-02-23|website=Partnership for Central America|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=President Biden Announces U.S. Nomination of Ajay Banga to Lead World Bank|url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/02/23/president-biden-announces-u-s-nomination-of-ajay-banga-to-lead-world-bank/|access-date=2023-02-23|website=The White House|date=23 February 2023|language=en}}</ref>
'''2007-Present'''<br>
* Director, Chairman of Human Resources & Compensation Committee and Member of Nominating & Governance Committee
* Kraft Foods Inc.


'''2005-Present'''<br>
Banga is the former chairman of the U.S.-India Business Council (USIBC) representing more than 300 of the largest international companies investing in India, and chairman of the [[International Chamber of Commerce]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=23 June 2020|title=ICC elects Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga as new Chair|url=https://iccwbo.org/media-wall/news-speeches/icc-elects-mastercard-ceo-ajay-banga-as-new-chair/|website=International Chamber of Commerce}}</ref>
* Former Chairman of Global Consumer Group - International,
* Chief Executive Officer of Asia Pacific Region,  
* Head of Alternative Investments - Region, Member of Business Heads Committee and Member of Operating Committee
* Citigroup, Inc.
* Chairman of Global Consumer Group - International and Chief Executive Officer of Global Consumer Group - International
* Citigroup Finance Canada Inc.


1960
Banga was elected [[President of the World Bank]] on May 3, 2023, having been nominated to the position in February 2023 by the [[Biden administration]].<ref name="wbg" /><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/23/business/world-bank-president-nomination.html|title=U.S. Nominates Ajay Banga to Lead World Bank|first1=Alan|last1=Rappeport|first2=Coral|last2=Davenport|work=The New York Times |date=February 23, 2023|via=NYTimes.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/02/23/president-biden-announces-u-s-nomination-of-ajay-banga-to-lead-world-bank/|title=President Biden Announces U.S. Nomination of Ajay Banga to Lead World Bank|first=The White|last=House|date=February 23, 2023|website=The White House}}</ref>
Birthplace: Khadki, Pune, India


[[Image:2024 TIME100.jpg|thumb|160px|2024 TIME100|link=Special:FilePath/2024 TIME100.jpg]]
Ajay Banga the President of The World Bank was Featured on the Cover of The 2024 TIME100 Climate Magazine.


== Early life and education==
Ajay Banga was born on November 10, 1959, into a Sikh Saini<ref>"Born into a Saini Sikh family and attending schools and academic institutions in India, Banga is clearly not a typical CEO of a global company, neither in his appearance nor in his experience.”Managing Diversity: Toward a globally inclusive workplace by Mor-Barak, Michàlle E., Publication date-2017 p.232</ref> family, in [[Khadki]] cantonment of [[Pune]], [[Maharashtra]], where his father, an army officer, was posted.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Parker|first=Garrett|date=2019-03-01|title=10 Things You Didn't Know about Mastercard CEO Ajaypal Singh Banga|url=https://moneyinc.com/mastercard-ceo-ajaypal-singh-banga/|access-date=2020-12-21|website=Money Inc|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Maharashtra-Born Ajay Banga To Take Over As President Of World Bank on June 2 |url=https://www.news18.com/amp/business/maharashtra-born-ajay-banga-to-take-over-as-president-of-world-bank-on-june-2-7717375.html |website=[[News18 India]]|date=4 May 2023 }}</ref> His family is originally from [[Jalandhar]], [[Punjab, India|Punjab]]. His father, Harbhajan Singh Banga, is a retired [[lieutenant-general]] who served in the [[Indian Army]].<ref name="auto2">Aime Williams, Camilla Hodgson and Anjli Raval (25 February 2023), [https://www.ft.com/content/097b3d80-5b46-4604-a5ce-9726819d9b8a Ajay Banga, World Bank nominee must swap finance for climate] ''[[Financial Times]]''.</ref> He is the younger brother of businessman [[M. S. Banga]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/global/2010/0809/companies-mastercard-vindi-ajay-india-banga-brothers.html|title=India's Banga Brothers|last=Karmali|first=Naazneen|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2020-04-09}}</ref>


Banga was educated at [[St. Edward's School, Shimla]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/himachal/world-bank-prez-nominee-studied-at-st-edwards-482940|title=World Bank prez nominee studied at St Edward's : The Tribune India|accessdate=5 March 2023}}</ref> and at the [[Hyderabad Public School]] in [[Hyderabad]]. He went on to graduate with a [[Bachelor of Arts]] (honors) degree in [[economics]] from the [[St. Stephen's College, Delhi]], subsequently earning his PGP in management (equivalent to MBA) from the [[Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad]].<ref name="mastercard.com"/><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Bloomberg - Executive Profile|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=23673920&privcapId=6477196|access-date=2019-06-16|website=www.bloomberg.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://newsroom.mastercard.com/press-releases/mastercard-names-ajay-banga-president-and-chief-executive-officer-succeeding-robert-w-selander/ |title=MasterCard Names Ajay Banga President and Chief Executive Officer Succeeding Robert W. Selander |access-date=2022-02-15 |archive-date=2022-02-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215092535/https://newsroom.mastercard.com/press-releases/mastercard-names-ajay-banga-president-and-chief-executive-officer-succeeding-robert-w-selander/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>


Ajaypal Banga, Asia-Pacific CEO of crisis-ridden behemoth Citigroup, will get a package of about Rs 90 crore as the new second-in-command at payment services firm MasterCard--an offer that could be billed as the biggest package in the current state of the global economy.
Banga was naturalized a [[US citizen]] in 2007.<ref>[https://www.devex.com/news/biden-nominates-ex-mastercard-ceo-ajay-banga-to-lead-world-bank-105015 Biden nominates ex-Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga to lead World Bank] Devex</ref>


Banga will join MasterCard as its new President and Chief Operating Officer on August 31 and could possibly become CEO of the global financial services giant within a year's time.  
== Business career ==
=== Early beginnings ===
Beginning his business career as a management trainee with [[Nestlé]] in 1981,<ref name="auto1">Suzanne Kapner (13 September 2010), [https://www.ft.com/content/4c177f22-bd07-11df-954b-00144feab49a Master who plays his cards right] ''[[Financial Times]]''.</ref> Banga spent the next 13 years working in jobs spanning sales, marketing, and general management. He later joined [[PepsiCo]] and was involved in the launch of its international fast food franchises, including [[Pizza Hut]] and [[KFC]],<ref name="auto2"/> in India as the economy [[Licence Raj|liberalized]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/ajaypal-banga/|title=Ajaypal Banga|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2020-04-09}}</ref>
[[File:The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi meets the CEO of Master Card and Chairman of USIBC, Shri Ajay Banga, in New York on September 24, 2015.jpg|thumb|Banga with Prime Minister [[Narendra Modi]]]]


As per his employment contract with MasterCard, Banga will be paid around USD 2.15 million (about Rs 10 crore) in salary and other allowances every year and would also get a one time benefit totalling about USD 15.9 million (about Rs 80 crore) including a sign-on bonus of about USD 4.2 million.  
=== Citigroup, 1996–2009 ===
In 1996, Banga joined [[Citigroup]], where he briefly served as a debt collector as part of his training.<ref name="auto1"/> He headed up CitiFinancial and the US Consumer Assets Division from 2000 to 2002<ref name="auto4">Greg Farrell (20 June 2009), [https://www.ft.com/content/8361b35a-5d20-11de-9d42-00144feabdc0 Banga leaves Citi for MasterCard] ''[[Financial Times]]''.</ref> From 2005 to 2008 he was chief executive of Citi's International Global Consumer Group, which included all credit card and consumer banking operations outside of North America.<ref name="auto4"/> During that time, he spearheaded Citi's strategy in the microfinance sector across the world.<ref name="mastercard.com" />


The package, which includes over USD 11 million to be paid through stocks and remainder in cash, makes Banga the highest-paid banker after American Express CEO Kenneth Chenault and Citi chief Vikram Pandit as per the disclosed remuneration paid to the two in the year 2008.  
In 2008, Banga became chief executive of the bank's Asia-Pacific business, and splitting time between New York and Hong Kong.<ref>Andrew Martin and Eric Dash (12 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/13/business/13card.html Naming a New Chief, MasterCard Signals It Is Open to Changes] ''[[New York Times]]''.</ref> In this capacity, he led a major reorganization of Citigroup's Asian operations in 2008 that gave regional heads increased authority across the bank's product lines.<ref name="auto">Maria Aspan (12 April 2010), [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mastercard-idUSTRE63B24D20100412 MasterCard names ex-Citi exec Banga as CEO] ''[[Reuters]]''.</ref> Banga received about $10 million in compensation in 2008 from Citigroup, making him one of the firm's highest paid executives that year.<ref name="auto"/>


For the year 2008, Chenault's total compensation amounted to USD 42.8 million, while Citi's Vikram Pandit received pay packet of USD 38.2 million.  
=== Mastercard, 2010–2021 ===
Mastercard announced in April 2010 that Banga, previously its [[chief operating officer]] (COO), would become president and [[chief executive officer]], effective July 1, 2010, and a member of the [[board of directors]].<ref name=":0" /> Banga succeeded [[Robert Selander|Robert W. Selander]], who had been CEO since March 1997.<ref name="mastercard.com" /> In his first year, he received $13.5 million in compensation.<ref name="auto1"/>


However, the package for both Pandit and Chenault could come down in 2009, which could probably make Banga the highest paid banker. Pandit has already said he will only take a token salary of one dollar while the other components of his compensation package are also expected to go down.  
During his tenure, Banga tripled revenues, increased net income sixfold and grew market capitalization from under $30 billion to more than $360 billion.<ref name="auto2"/> In 2020, he announced the creation of the Priceless Planet Coalition,<ref>Alan Rappeport and Coral Davenport (23 February 2023), [https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/23/business/world-bank-president-nomination.html U.S. Nominates Ajay Banga to Lead World Bank] ''[[New York Times]]''.</ref> a group of about 100 firms that make corporate investments to preserve the environment and launched Mastercard's pledge to plant 100 million trees.<ref name="auto2"/>


Besides, the package given to Banga is by far largest to any executive hired by the financial services sector, currently in the midst of its biggest ever crisis. Banga would join MasterCard on August 31 and would report to Robert W Selander its Chief Executive Officer. At present Selander, also holds the position of President, which he would hand over to Banga on August 31.
=== Later career ===
In 2020 Banga was elected chairman of the [[International Chamber of Commerce]] (ICC) succeeding [[Paul Polman]]. He previously served as ICC's First Vice-Chair since June 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-23|title=ICC elects Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga as new Chair|url=https://iccwbo.org/media-wall/news-speeches/icc-elects-mastercard-ceo-ajay-banga-as-new-chair/|access-date=2021-03-05|website=ICC - International Chamber of Commerce}}</ref>


The initial term of agreement for Banga would be till December 31, 2011 and the agreement provides for automatic one-year renewals.  
On January 1, 2022, Banga assumed responsibilities at General Atlantic as vice chairman.<ref name=":1" />


After the completion of one year service at Mastercard, Banga would also be eligible to participate in the US Profit Sharing Program, which may result in an annual payment ranging from 0-10 per cent of his base salary subject to MasterCard's financial performance for the year.  
On the May 24, 2022, he was nominated non-executive chairman of [[Exor (company)|Exor]], the diversified holding company controlled by the [[Agnelli family]], replacing [[John Elkann]] (who remained as CEO).<ref name="exor.com"/> He stepped down in May 2023, following his appointment to the World Bank.<ref name="ReferenceA"/>


Banga would be responsible for business operations including customer relationships globally and US markets, products, services, marketing, technology and operations.  
== Career in the public sector ==
In February 2015, President [[Barack Obama]] appointed Banga to serve as a member of the President's Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations.<ref>{{cite web|date=5 February 2015|title=President Obama Announces More Key Administration Posts|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2015/02/05/president-obama-announces-more-key-administration-posts|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|via=[[NARA|National Archives]]}}</ref>


The 49-year-old Banga had joined Citi in 1996 as the Head of Marketing and Sales in India. Prior to this, he was with Nestle India and PepsiCo.  
Since the [[2020 United States presidential election|2020 elections]], Banga has been an outside adviser to Vice President [[Kamala Harris]] as chairman of the [[Partnership for Central America]] where he has led a group of business leaders who have advised her on the administration's work in El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras.<ref>Andrew Duehren and Andrew Restuccia (23 February  2023), [https://www.wsj.com/articles/biden-to-nominate-former-mastercard-executive-ajay-banga-to-lead-world-bank-ad1670ec Biden to Nominate Former Mastercard Executive Ajay Banga to Lead World Bank] ''[[Wall Street Journal]]''.</ref>


Banga's departure is being seen as a major shock for Citi, whose CEO Vikram Pandit recently said that the company would focus on overseas markets for future growth.  
On February 23, 2023, Banga was nominated by [[President Biden]] to lead the [[World Bank]]. On May 3, 2023, the World Bank confirmed Ajay Banga as its fourteenth president,<ref name="wbg">{{cite news |last1=Shalal |first1=Andrea |last2=Lawder |first2=David |date=May 3, 2023 |title=World Bank board elects US nominee Ajay Banga as president |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/world-bank-board-poised-elect-us-nominee-ajay-banga-president-2023-05-03/ |publisher=Reuters}}</ref> and started his term on June 2, 2023.<ref name=":2" />


He serves on the Board of Kraft Foods. He is also on the Board of Trustees of the Asia Society, has served as Vice Chairman of the Board of Trustees of New York Hall of Science and was a board member of National Urban League.
== Other activities ==
=== Corporate boards ===
* [[Exor (company)|Exor]], member of the Board of Directors (2021-2023) and chairman (2022-2023)<ref>[https://www.exor.com/press-releases/2022-05-24/exor-appoints-ajay-banga-chairman Exor appoints Ajay Banga as Chairman] [[Exor (company)|Exor]], press release of 24 May 2022.</ref><ref name="auto2"/>
* [[Temasek Holdings]], member of the Board of Directors (2021-2023)<ref>[https://www.temasek.com.sg/en/news-and-resources/news-room/news/2021/ajay-banga-jenny-lee-join-temasek-board Ajay Banga and Jenny Lee to join Temasek Board] [[Temasek Holdings]], press release of 30 September 2021.</ref><ref name="auto2"/>
* BeyondNetZero, member of the Advisory Board (since 2021)<ref>[https://beyond-net-zero.com/team/ Advisory Board] BeyondNetZero.</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Karsh|first1=Melissa|date=July 16, 2021|title=General Atlantic Targets $4 Billion for New Climate Strategy|publisher=Bloomberg Law|url=https://news.bloomberglaw.com/private-equity/general-atlantic-starts-new-strategy-to-pursue-climate-deals}}</ref>
* [[Dow Chemical Company]], member of the Board of Directors (2013–2021)<ref>[https://investors.dow.com/en/news/news-details/2021/Dow-Board-of-Directors-nominates-Debra-L.-Dial-and-Luis-A.-Moreno-to-the-Board/default.aspx Dow Board of Directors nominates Debra L. Dial and Luis A. Moreno to the Board] [[Dow Chemical Company]], press of 11 February 2020.</ref>


=== Non-profit organizations ===
* [[Partnership for Central America]] (PCA), chair (since 2022)<ref name="auto3"/>
* [[International Chamber of Commerce]] (ICC), chair (since 2020)<ref>[https://iccwbo.org/media-wall/news-speeches/icc-elects-mastercard-ceo-ajay-banga-as-new-chair/ ICC elects Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga as new Chair] [[International Chamber of Commerce]] (ICC), press release of 23 June 2020.</ref>
* [[American Red Cross]] (ARC), member of the Board of Governors (since 2014)
* [[Economic Club of New York]], vice chair of the Board<ref>[https://www.econclubny.org/board-directors Trustees & Officers] [[Economic Club of New York]].</ref>
* [[Peterson Institute for International Economics]], member of the Board of Directors<ref>[https://www.piie.com/about/board-directors Board of Directors] [[Peterson Institute for International Economics]].</ref>
* [[Trilateral Commission]], member
* [[American India Foundation]], co-chair of the Board of Directors (2016–2019)<ref>[https://aif.org/aif-announces-appointment-of-mastercard-ceo-ajay-banga-as-co-chair/ AIF Announces Appointment of MasterCard CEO Ajay Banga as Co-Chair] [[American India Foundation]], press release of 26 January 2016.</ref>
* [[New York Hall of Science]], vice chair of the Board of Trustee
* [[National Urban League]], member of the Board
* Member of the Board of Trustees of the [[World Economic Forum]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Leadership and Governance - World Economic Forum |url=https://www.weforum.org/about/leadership-and-governance/}}</ref>


== Recognition ==
Banga was the keynote speaker at the [[NYU Stern]] 2014 Graduate Convocation on May 22, 2014, where he spoke about the importance of diversity in driving innovation and leadership.<ref>{{cite web|title=Press Release - Ajay Banga, President & CEO of MasterCard, to Keynote 2014 Graduate Convocation - NYU Stern|url=http://www.stern.nyu.edu/experience-stern/news-events/banga-keynote-convocation-14|website=www.stern.nyu.edu}}</ref> He also was a keynote speaker for his alma mater, the [[Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad]], during the Class of 2015's convocation.<ref>{{cite web|title=MasterCard CEO Ajay Banga's six lessons on leadership—as told to the IIM-A class of 2015 — Quartz|url=https://qz.com/377104/ajay-bangas-six-lessons-on-leadership-as-told-to-the-iim-a-class-of-2015/|website=qz.com|date=8 April 2015 }}</ref><ref name="peng_ALea">{{Cite web|author=Ajay Banga|title=A Leader Listens|url=https://penguin.co.in/book/a-leader-listens/|access-date=25 November 2020|work=Penguin Random House India}}</ref> Banga is a regular speaker at various [[Financial technology|FinTech]] conferences and various leadership conferences. He also appeared on the [[Mad Money]] show hosted by [[Jim Cramer]] on Thursday, November 6, 2014<ref>{{cite web|last=Allen|first=Karma|date=6 November 2014|title=Cramer, MasterCard CEO talk radical banking moves|website=[[CNBC]]|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2014/11/06/cramer-mastercard-ceo-talk-radical-banking-moves.html}}</ref>


==References==
In 2023, Banga was named by [[Carnegie Corporation of New York]] as an honoree of the [[Great Immigrants Award]]s.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-28 |title=Pedro Pascal and World Bank's Ajay Banga among those named to Carnegie's 2023 Great Immigrants list |url=https://apnews.com/article/pedro-pascal-ajay-banga-carnegie-great-immigrants-f28abf588332dd3bf2fe089100efb279 |access-date=2024-06-17 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref>
* [http://investing.businessweek.com/businessweek/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=23673920&ric=C&previousCapId=391687&previousTitle=Citigroup%20Inc. Biography Page]
 
The [[Government of India]] awarded Banga the civilian honor of the [[Padma Shri]] in 2016.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Padma Awards 2016 |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=135783}}</ref>
 
In 2023, Banga was included in the "[https://time.com/collection/time100-climate/6333155/ajay-banga/ Time100 Climate]" person list by Time Magazine<ref>{{Cite magazine |date=2023-11-16 |title=TIME100 Climate 2023: Ajay Banga |url=https://time.com/collection/time100-climate/6333155/ajay-banga/ |access-date= |magazine=Time |language=en}}</ref>
 
On April 10, 2024, Banga was among the guests invited to the [[state dinner]] hosted by [[U.S. President]] [[Joe Biden]] in honor of [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] [[Fumio Kishida]] at the [[White House]].<ref>Minho Kim (10 April 2024), [https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/10/us/politics/guest-list-biden-state-dinner-japan.html The Full Guest List for Biden’s State Dinner With Japan] ''[[New York Times]]''.</ref>
 
=== Participation in the 2023 G20 New Delhi Summit ===
Ajay Banga, the President of the [[World Bank]], participated in the [[2023 G20 New Delhi summit]]. During the summit, he emphasized the need for a broader focus on issues such as food insecurity and [[Gender equality]], alongside the World Bank's traditional focus on poverty eradication.<ref name="CNBC TV18">{{Cite web |date=2023-09-09 |title=World Bank's focus will include food insecurity and gender equality, says President Ajay Banga |url=https://www.cnbctv18.com/world/world-bank-broaden-horizon-to-food-insecurity-gender-equality-poverty-president-ajay-banga-g20-17763291.htm |publisher=CNBC TV18}}</ref> He praised the [[New Delhi]] Declaration, stating that it was a "job well done by India" and expressed satisfaction with the sections of the declaration that discussed the reform of multilateral banks.<ref name="CNBC TV18"/> Banga also spoke about the changing global challenges, including pandemics and climate change, and how they have impacted the World Bank's mission.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-09-11 |title=World Bank president Ajay Banga on digital infrastructure |url=https://cio.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/corporate-news/world-bank-president-ajay-banga-on-digital-infrastructure/103566906 |publisher=ET CIO}}</ref>
 
== External links ==
* {{C-SPAN|76634}}
* [https://penguin.co.in/book_author/ajay-banga/ Ajay Banga] at [[Penguin India]]


[[category:Sikh People]]
[[category:Sikh People]]

Latest revision as of 13:25, 14 November 2024

Ajaypal Singh Saini Banga

Ajaypal Singh Saini Banga(born November 10, 1959[1]) is an Indian-born American business executive.[2] He is currently the president of the World Bank Group.[3] He was the executive chairman of Mastercard, after having previously served as president and chief executive officer (CEO) of the company from July 2010 until December 31, 2020.[4][5] He retired from this position on December 31, 2021, and joined General Atlantic as its vice chairman.[6]

Before being nominated to the World Bank, he was the chairman of Exor, the Netherlands-based investment holding company controlled by the Italian Agnelli Family,[7][8] and chairman of the public-private Partnership for Central America with U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris.[9][10]

Banga is the former chairman of the U.S.-India Business Council (USIBC) representing more than 300 of the largest international companies investing in India, and chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce.[11]

Banga was elected President of the World Bank on May 3, 2023, having been nominated to the position in February 2023 by the Biden administration.[12][13][14]

2024 TIME100

Ajay Banga the President of The World Bank was Featured on the Cover of The 2024 TIME100 Climate Magazine.

Early life and education

Ajay Banga was born on November 10, 1959, into a Sikh Saini[15] family, in Khadki cantonment of Pune, Maharashtra, where his father, an army officer, was posted.[16][17] His family is originally from Jalandhar, Punjab. His father, Harbhajan Singh Banga, is a retired lieutenant-general who served in the Indian Army.[18] He is the younger brother of businessman M. S. Banga.[19]

Banga was educated at St. Edward's School, Shimla,[20] and at the Hyderabad Public School in Hyderabad. He went on to graduate with a Bachelor of Arts (honors) degree in economics from the St. Stephen's College, Delhi, subsequently earning his PGP in management (equivalent to MBA) from the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad.[5][21][22]

Banga was naturalized a US citizen in 2007.[23]

Business career

Early beginnings

Beginning his business career as a management trainee with Nestlé in 1981,[24] Banga spent the next 13 years working in jobs spanning sales, marketing, and general management. He later joined PepsiCo and was involved in the launch of its international fast food franchises, including Pizza Hut and KFC,[18] in India as the economy liberalized.[25]

File:The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi meets the CEO of Master Card and Chairman of USIBC, Shri Ajay Banga, in New York on September 24, 2015.jpg
Banga with Prime Minister Narendra Modi

Citigroup, 1996–2009

In 1996, Banga joined Citigroup, where he briefly served as a debt collector as part of his training.[24] He headed up CitiFinancial and the US Consumer Assets Division from 2000 to 2002[26] From 2005 to 2008 he was chief executive of Citi's International Global Consumer Group, which included all credit card and consumer banking operations outside of North America.[26] During that time, he spearheaded Citi's strategy in the microfinance sector across the world.[5]

In 2008, Banga became chief executive of the bank's Asia-Pacific business, and splitting time between New York and Hong Kong.[27] In this capacity, he led a major reorganization of Citigroup's Asian operations in 2008 that gave regional heads increased authority across the bank's product lines.[28] Banga received about $10 million in compensation in 2008 from Citigroup, making him one of the firm's highest paid executives that year.[28]

Mastercard, 2010–2021

Mastercard announced in April 2010 that Banga, previously its chief operating officer (COO), would become president and chief executive officer, effective July 1, 2010, and a member of the board of directors.[21] Banga succeeded Robert W. Selander, who had been CEO since March 1997.[5] In his first year, he received $13.5 million in compensation.[24]

During his tenure, Banga tripled revenues, increased net income sixfold and grew market capitalization from under $30 billion to more than $360 billion.[18] In 2020, he announced the creation of the Priceless Planet Coalition,[29] a group of about 100 firms that make corporate investments to preserve the environment and launched Mastercard's pledge to plant 100 million trees.[18]

Later career

In 2020 Banga was elected chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) succeeding Paul Polman. He previously served as ICC's First Vice-Chair since June 2018.[30]

On January 1, 2022, Banga assumed responsibilities at General Atlantic as vice chairman.[6]

On the May 24, 2022, he was nominated non-executive chairman of Exor, the diversified holding company controlled by the Agnelli family, replacing John Elkann (who remained as CEO).[7] He stepped down in May 2023, following his appointment to the World Bank.[8]

Career in the public sector

In February 2015, President Barack Obama appointed Banga to serve as a member of the President's Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations.[31]

Since the 2020 elections, Banga has been an outside adviser to Vice President Kamala Harris as chairman of the Partnership for Central America where he has led a group of business leaders who have advised her on the administration's work in El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras.[32]

On February 23, 2023, Banga was nominated by President Biden to lead the World Bank. On May 3, 2023, the World Bank confirmed Ajay Banga as its fourteenth president,[12] and started his term on June 2, 2023.[3]

Other activities

Corporate boards

Non-profit organizations

Recognition

Banga was the keynote speaker at the NYU Stern 2014 Graduate Convocation on May 22, 2014, where he spoke about the importance of diversity in driving innovation and leadership.[43] He also was a keynote speaker for his alma mater, the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, during the Class of 2015's convocation.[44][45] Banga is a regular speaker at various FinTech conferences and various leadership conferences. He also appeared on the Mad Money show hosted by Jim Cramer on Thursday, November 6, 2014[46]

In 2023, Banga was named by Carnegie Corporation of New York as an honoree of the Great Immigrants Awards.[47]

The Government of India awarded Banga the civilian honor of the Padma Shri in 2016.[48]

In 2023, Banga was included in the "Time100 Climate" person list by Time Magazine[49]

On April 10, 2024, Banga was among the guests invited to the state dinner hosted by U.S. President Joe Biden in honor of Prime Minister Fumio Kishida at the White House.[50]

Participation in the 2023 G20 New Delhi Summit

Ajay Banga, the President of the World Bank, participated in the 2023 G20 New Delhi summit. During the summit, he emphasized the need for a broader focus on issues such as food insecurity and Gender equality, alongside the World Bank's traditional focus on poverty eradication.[51] He praised the New Delhi Declaration, stating that it was a "job well done by India" and expressed satisfaction with the sections of the declaration that discussed the reform of multilateral banks.[51] Banga also spoke about the changing global challenges, including pandemics and climate change, and how they have impacted the World Bank's mission.[52]

External links

  1. ^ Ajay Banga https://investor.mastercard.com/corporate-governance/board-of-directors/person-details/default.aspx?ItemId=69055b98-d74b-4715-8b6f-87a385930985 Mastercard Incorporated Retrieved
  2. ^ MasterCard CEO discusses diversity, technology, unpredictable world and personal incidents https://www.ledger-enquirer.com/news/business/article101425582.html Retrieved
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  5. ^ a b c d About Mastercard - Smart & Secure Payment Solutions http://www.mastercard.com/us/company/en/newsroom/ceo_transition_announcement.html Retrieved
  6. ^ a b Ajay Banga Joins General Atlantic as Vice Chairman https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20211201005403/en/Ajay-Banga-Joins-General-Atlantic-as-Vice-Chairman 2021-12-01 Retrieved
  7. ^ a b Exor appoints Ajay Banga as Chairman | EXOR https://www.exor.com/press-releases/2022-05-24/exor-appoints-ajay-banga-chairman Retrieved
  8. ^ a b Exor Chairman Ajay Banga resigns Nitin Nohria to be proposed as new Chairman at AGM | EXOR https://www.exor.com/press-releases/2023-05-02/exor-chairman-ajay-banga-resigns-nitin-nohria-be-proposed-new-chairman Retrieved
  9. ^ a b Partnership for Central America - Ajay Banga https://www.centampartnership.org/ajaybanga Retrieved
  10. ^ President Biden Announces U.S. Nomination of Ajay Banga to Lead World Bank https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/02/23/president-biden-announces-u-s-nomination-of-ajay-banga-to-lead-world-bank/ 23 February 2023 Retrieved
  11. ^ ICC elects Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga as new Chair https://iccwbo.org/media-wall/news-speeches/icc-elects-mastercard-ceo-ajay-banga-as-new-chair/ 23 June 2020 Retrieved
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  14. ^ President Biden Announces U.S. Nomination of Ajay Banga to Lead World Bank https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/02/23/president-biden-announces-u-s-nomination-of-ajay-banga-to-lead-world-bank/ February 23, 2023 Retrieved
  15. ^ "Born into a Saini Sikh family and attending schools and academic institutions in India, Banga is clearly not a typical CEO of a global company, neither in his appearance nor in his experience.”Managing Diversity: Toward a globally inclusive workplace by Mor-Barak, Michàlle E., Publication date-2017 p.232
  16. ^ 10 Things You Didn't Know about Mastercard CEO Ajaypal Singh Banga https://moneyinc.com/mastercard-ceo-ajaypal-singh-banga/ 2019-03-01 Retrieved
  17. ^ Maharashtra-Born Ajay Banga To Take Over As President Of World Bank on June 2 https://www.news18.com/amp/business/maharashtra-born-ajay-banga-to-take-over-as-president-of-world-bank-on-june-2-7717375.html 4 May 2023 Retrieved
  18. ^ a b c d e f Aime Williams, Camilla Hodgson and Anjli Raval (25 February 2023), Ajay Banga, World Bank nominee must swap finance for climate Financial Times.
  19. ^ India's Banga Brothers https://www.forbes.com/global/2010/0809/companies-mastercard-vindi-ajay-india-banga-brothers.html Retrieved
  20. ^ World Bank prez nominee studied at St Edward's : The Tribune India https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/himachal/world-bank-prez-nominee-studied-at-st-edwards-482940 Retrieved 5 March 2023
  21. ^ a b Bloomberg - Executive Profile https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=23673920&privcapId=6477196 Retrieved
  22. ^ MasterCard Names Ajay Banga President and Chief Executive Officer Succeeding Robert W. Selander https://newsroom.mastercard.com/press-releases/mastercard-names-ajay-banga-president-and-chief-executive-officer-succeeding-robert-w-selander/ Retrieved
  23. ^ Biden nominates ex-Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga to lead World Bank Devex
  24. ^ a b c Suzanne Kapner (13 September 2010), Master who plays his cards right Financial Times.
  25. ^ Ajaypal Banga https://www.forbes.com/profile/ajaypal-banga/ Retrieved
  26. ^ a b Greg Farrell (20 June 2009), Banga leaves Citi for MasterCard Financial Times.
  27. ^ Andrew Martin and Eric Dash (12 April 2010), Naming a New Chief, MasterCard Signals It Is Open to Changes New York Times.
  28. ^ a b Maria Aspan (12 April 2010), MasterCard names ex-Citi exec Banga as CEO Reuters.
  29. ^ Alan Rappeport and Coral Davenport (23 February 2023), U.S. Nominates Ajay Banga to Lead World Bank New York Times.
  30. ^ ICC elects Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga as new Chair https://iccwbo.org/media-wall/news-speeches/icc-elects-mastercard-ceo-ajay-banga-as-new-chair/ 2020-06-23 Retrieved
  31. ^ President Obama Announces More Key Administration Posts https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2015/02/05/president-obama-announces-more-key-administration-posts whitehouse.gov 5 February 2015 Retrieved
  32. ^ Andrew Duehren and Andrew Restuccia (23 February 2023), Biden to Nominate Former Mastercard Executive Ajay Banga to Lead World Bank Wall Street Journal.
  33. ^ Exor appoints Ajay Banga as Chairman Exor, press release of 24 May 2022.
  34. ^ Ajay Banga and Jenny Lee to join Temasek Board Temasek Holdings, press release of 30 September 2021.
  35. ^ Advisory Board BeyondNetZero.
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  37. ^ Dow Board of Directors nominates Debra L. Dial and Luis A. Moreno to the Board Dow Chemical Company, press of 11 February 2020.
  38. ^ ICC elects Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga as new Chair International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), press release of 23 June 2020.
  39. ^ Trustees & Officers Economic Club of New York.
  40. ^ Board of Directors Peterson Institute for International Economics.
  41. ^ AIF Announces Appointment of MasterCard CEO Ajay Banga as Co-Chair American India Foundation, press release of 26 January 2016.
  42. ^ Leadership and Governance - World Economic Forum https://www.weforum.org/about/leadership-and-governance/ Retrieved
  43. ^ Press Release - Ajay Banga, President & CEO of MasterCard, to Keynote 2014 Graduate Convocation - NYU Stern http://www.stern.nyu.edu/experience-stern/news-events/banga-keynote-convocation-14 Retrieved
  44. ^ MasterCard CEO Ajay Banga's six lessons on leadership—as told to the IIM-A class of 2015 — Quartz https://qz.com/377104/ajay-bangas-six-lessons-on-leadership-as-told-to-the-iim-a-class-of-2015/ 8 April 2015 Retrieved
  45. ^ Ajay Banga A Leader Listens https://penguin.co.in/book/a-leader-listens/ Penguin Random House India Retrieved
  46. ^ Cramer, MasterCard CEO talk radical banking moves https://www.cnbc.com/2014/11/06/cramer-mastercard-ceo-talk-radical-banking-moves.html 6 November 2014 Retrieved
  47. ^ Pedro Pascal and World Bank's Ajay Banga among those named to Carnegie's 2023 Great Immigrants list https://apnews.com/article/pedro-pascal-ajay-banga-carnegie-great-immigrants-f28abf588332dd3bf2fe089100efb279 2023-06-28 Retrieved
  48. ^ Padma Awards 2016 https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=135783 Retrieved
  49. ^ Template:Cite magazine
  50. ^ Minho Kim (10 April 2024), The Full Guest List for Biden’s State Dinner With Japan New York Times.
  51. ^ a b World Bank's focus will include food insecurity and gender equality, says President Ajay Banga https://www.cnbctv18.com/world/world-bank-broaden-horizon-to-food-insecurity-gender-equality-poverty-president-ajay-banga-g20-17763291.htm CNBC TV18 2023-09-09 Retrieved
  52. ^ World Bank president Ajay Banga on digital infrastructure https://cio.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/corporate-news/world-bank-president-ajay-banga-on-digital-infrastructure/103566906 ET CIO 2023-09-11 Retrieved
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