Battle of Hargobindpur: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:Damdamdahargobindpur.JPG|thumb|right|300px| | [[Image:Damdamdahargobindpur.JPG|thumb|right|300px|Gurdwara Damdama Sahib Where Guru Sahib took rest after Battle]] | ||
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'''Battle of Hargobindpur''' was the first war fought between [[Guru Hargobind]] & | '''Battle of Hargobindpur''' was the first war fought between [[Guru Hargobind]] & Bhagvan Das, Ratan Chand, Karam Chand & Abdulla Khan in 1621. A battle was fought near village Ruhela where Muslim army and Turk chieftains especially the ruler of Jallandar were defeated by Guru Hargobind and his warriors. [[Guru Har Gobind]] Ji renamed this village Ruhela as [[Sri Hargobindpur]]. | ||
A battle was fought near village Ruhela where Muslim army and Turk chieftains especially the ruler of Jallandar were defeated by Guru Hargobind and his warriors. [[Guru Har Gobind]] Ji renamed this village Ruhela as [[Sri Hargobindpur]]. | |||
==Reason of Confilict== | ==Reason of Confilict== | ||
The village was established on the ruins of Ruhela by [[Guru Arjan Dev]] in 1587 and named Sri Gobindpur, but it was appropriated by [[Bhagvan Das]] Gherar helped by [[Chandu]]'s machinations. Guru Hargobind recovered the village after four decades. Bhagvan Das, a rich Khatri of the Gherar clan, challenged Guru Hargobind and asked him to vacate the site. | The village was established on the ruins of Ruhela by [[Guru Arjan Dev]] in 1587 and named Sri Gobindpur, but it was appropriated by [[Bhagvan Das]] Gherar helped by [[Chandu]]'s machinations. Guru Hargobind recovered the village after four decades. Bhagvan Das, a rich Khatri of the Gherar clan, challenged Guru Hargobind and asked him to vacate the site. [[Guru Hargobind]], the sixth Guru, took objection to this action of the Mughal ruler. This brought him in conflict with the Mughal army. | ||
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In this battle which was fought in 1621 A.D., it was misreported to [[Abdulla Khan]], Subedar of [[Jalandhar]], that Guru was constructing a fort at [[Sri Hargobindpur]]. He was also incited by Rattan Chand son of Gherer Chaudhry Bhagwan Das and Karam Chand son of Chandu Shah to attack the Guru. The muslim commander, his two sons and a large number of officers were killed and the remaining army took to flight. The site, where Guru Hargobind actually laid the foundation of new town, was situated in the tiny village of Ruhela, on the right bank of the river [[Beas]]. He liked the place so much that he decided to build a town, on an open space available on the bank of the river. This brought him in conflict with Chaudhry Bhagwan Dass of Gherer tribe. | In this battle which was fought in 1621 A.D., it was misreported to [[Abdulla Khan]], Subedar of [[Jalandhar]], that Guru was constructing a fort at [[Sri Hargobindpur]]. He was also incited by Rattan Chand son of Gherer Chaudhry Bhagwan Das and Karam Chand son of Chandu Shah to attack the Guru. The muslim commander, his two sons and a large number of officers were killed and the remaining army took to flight. The site, where Guru Hargobind actually laid the foundation of new town, was situated in the tiny village of Ruhela, on the right bank of the river [[Beas]]. He liked the place so much that he decided to build a town, on an open space available on the bank of the river. This brought him in conflict with Chaudhry Bhagwan Dass of Gherer tribe. | ||
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Four shrines commemorate Guru Hargobind's stay at Ruhela. The local population was thankful for riddance of the tyranny of the evil minded Chaudhry. They helped the Guru in the construction work of the town which came to be called after the Guru as Sri Hargobindpur. | Four shrines commemorate Guru Hargobind's stay at Ruhela. The local population was thankful for riddance of the tyranny of the evil minded Chaudhry. They helped the Guru in the construction work of the town which came to be called after the Guru as Sri Hargobindpur. | ||
{{battles by Guru Hargobind}} | {{battles by Guru Hargobind}} | ||
{{Template:Battles By Sikh Gurus}} | {{Template:Battles By Sikh Gurus}} | ||
Revision as of 04:23, 6 March 2009
| Battle of Hargobindpur | ||
| Date: | 1621 | |
|---|---|---|
| Location : | Ruhela, Sri Hargobindpur | |
| Reason : | Creation of Village over Ruhela | |
Combatants/Commanders | ||
| Guru Hargobind | Abdulla Khan, Chandu, Bhagvan Das, Karam chand, Ratan chand | |
Results | ||
| Guru Hargobind Ji Won | Bhagvan Das, Karam chand, Ratan chand killed | |
Battle of Hargobindpur was the first war fought between Guru Hargobind & Bhagvan Das, Ratan Chand, Karam Chand & Abdulla Khan in 1621. A battle was fought near village Ruhela where Muslim army and Turk chieftains especially the ruler of Jallandar were defeated by Guru Hargobind and his warriors. Guru Har Gobind Ji renamed this village Ruhela as Sri Hargobindpur.
Reason of Confilict
The village was established on the ruins of Ruhela by Guru Arjan Dev in 1587 and named Sri Gobindpur, but it was appropriated by Bhagvan Das Gherar helped by Chandu's machinations. Guru Hargobind recovered the village after four decades. Bhagvan Das, a rich Khatri of the Gherar clan, challenged Guru Hargobind and asked him to vacate the site. Guru Hargobind, the sixth Guru, took objection to this action of the Mughal ruler. This brought him in conflict with the Mughal army.
____________________________________________________________________
In this battle which was fought in 1621 A.D., it was misreported to Abdulla Khan, Subedar of Jalandhar, that Guru was constructing a fort at Sri Hargobindpur. He was also incited by Rattan Chand son of Gherer Chaudhry Bhagwan Das and Karam Chand son of Chandu Shah to attack the Guru. The muslim commander, his two sons and a large number of officers were killed and the remaining army took to flight. The site, where Guru Hargobind actually laid the foundation of new town, was situated in the tiny village of Ruhela, on the right bank of the river Beas. He liked the place so much that he decided to build a town, on an open space available on the bank of the river. This brought him in conflict with Chaudhry Bhagwan Dass of Gherer tribe.
Battle & Results
In the skirmish that occurred, Bhagvan Das was killed. His son, Ratan Chand, with the help of Chandu's son, Karam Chand, sought the assistance of the faujdar of Jalandhar, who sent with them an armed body of troops to expel the Guru. The Chaudhry was killed in a squabble when he used undignified words for the Guru. The attack launched by this force, however, aborted and both Ratan Chand and Karam Chand were killed. Besides Rattan Chand and Karam Chand, the Faujdar of Jalandhar, Abdullah Khan his two sons and five commanders were killed. Guru Sahib sacrificed Saint Soldiers like Mathura Bhat Ji (son of Baba Bhikha Ji), Bhai Nanu Ji, Bhai Saktu Ji, Bhai Jattu Ji, Bhai Pirana Ji, Bhai Paras Ram Ji, Bhai Jagannath Ji and Bhai Kalyana Ji.
Four shrines commemorate Guru Hargobind's stay at Ruhela. The local population was thankful for riddance of the tyranny of the evil minded Chaudhry. They helped the Guru in the construction work of the town which came to be called after the Guru as Sri Hargobindpur.
| Battles By Guru Har Gobind |
|
Battle of Amritsar || Battle Of Hargobindpur || Battle Of Gurusar || Battle Of Kartarpur || Battle Of Kiratpur |
| Battles By Sikh Gurus |
|
Battle of Amritsar || Battle Of Hargobindpur || Battle Of Gurusar || Battle Of Kartarpur || Battle Of Kiratpur || Battle of Bhangani || Battle of Nadaun || Battle of Anandpur || Battle of Chamkaur || Battle of Muktsar |
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