Tapa: Difference between revisions

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'''Tapa''' is a small market town 19 km southwest of Barnala (30022'N, 75032'E) in Sangrur district of the  Punjab.  The town claims a historical shrine,  Gurdwara  Tibba Sahib Patshahi IX, dedicated to  [[Guru  Tegh Bahadur]]. The original building constructed by Maharaja  Karam Singh  (1798-1845) of  Patiala  has since been replaced by a more spacious complex raised by  Baba Narain Suigh Moni, who also has continued to manage it. The central building is a rectangular hall, with canopied seats for the Holy Volumes.  Guru  ka Langar is near the entrance gate, and a small walled sarovar is just outside the compound. Besides the daily prayers and  kirtan,  largely attended assemblies take place on the first of each Bikrami month. All major anniversaries on the  Sikh calendar  are observed.
=='''Tapa''', Definition 1==
Tapa is a small market town 19 km southwest of Barnala (30022'N, 75032'E) in Sangrur district of the  Punjab which claims a historical shrine,  Gurdwara  Tibba Sahib Patshahi IX is dedicated to  [[Guru  Tegh Bahadur]]. The original building constructed by [[Maharaja  Karam Singh]] (1798-1845) of  Patiala  has since been replaced by a more spacious complex raised by  Baba Narain Suigh Moni, who also has continued to manage it. The central building is a rectangular hall, with canopied seats for the Holy Volumes.  Guru  ka Langar is near the entrance gate, and a small walled sarovar is just outside the compound.
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Besides the daily prayers and  kirtan,  assemblies with a large attendance take place on the first of each Bikrami month. All major anniversaries on the  Sikh calendar  are observed.


==References==
==References==
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2. Gian Singh, Giani, Twarikh Gurduarian. Amritsar, n.d
2. Gian Singh, Giani, Twarikh Gurduarian. Amritsar, n.d


==TAPA==  
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=='''Tapa''', Definition 2==  
Tapa (lit. a practicioner of physical austerities) is the name given by  Sikh  chroniclers to an ascetic who once came to  Guru  Ram Das. Proud of the penances he had undergone, he  said, "Thy  Sikhs are very proud; they acknowledge not the Vedas and the Puranas; they make no pilgrimages; nor do they fast or observe the varnasrama,  dharma  or distinctions of caste. Thy  Sikhs only pay reverence to thee and thy compositions. Their adoration is confined to the utterance of Vahiguru. I see no religious disposition in them whatsoever. However, will they attain the comfort of heaven ?" 


(lit. a practidoner of physical austerities) is the name given by  Sikh  chroniclers to an ascetic who once came to  Guru  Ram Das  and, proud of the penances he had undergone, said, "Thy  Sikhs are very proud ; they acknowledge not the Vedas and the Puranas ; they make no pilgrimages ; nor do they fast or observe the varnasrama.  dharma  or distinctions of caste. Thy  Sikhs only reverence thee and recognize thy compositions. Their adoration is confined to the utterance ofVahiguru. I see no religious disposition in them whatsoever. However will they attain the comfort of heaven ?"  Guru  Ram Das,  says the  Mahima  Pra.ka.sh, said, "Thou dost not know the comfort ofsadh sangat,  fellowship of the holy. Pious fellowship is what  Sikhs  seek. They desire not heaven. You are proud of your penances and pilgrimages.  Sikhs  derive comfort from serving odiers with humility." The Tapa fell at the Guru's feet and took his precept.
Guru  Ram Das,  says the  Mahima  Prakash, replied, "Thou dost not know the comfort of sadh sangat,  fellowship of the holy. Pious fellowship is what  Sikhs  seek. They desire not heaven. You are proud of your penances and pilgrimages.  Sikhs  derive comfort from serving others with humility." Hearing this  'Tapa' fell at the Guru's feet and took his precept.


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 21:51, 12 October 2008

Tapa, Definition 1

Tapa is a small market town 19 km southwest of Barnala (30022'N, 75032'E) in Sangrur district of the Punjab which claims a historical shrine, Gurdwara Tibba Sahib Patshahi IX is dedicated to Guru Tegh Bahadur. The original building constructed by Maharaja Karam Singh (1798-1845) of Patiala has since been replaced by a more spacious complex raised by Baba Narain Suigh Moni, who also has continued to manage it. The central building is a rectangular hall, with canopied seats for the Holy Volumes. Guru ka Langar is near the entrance gate, and a small walled sarovar is just outside the compound.

Besides the daily prayers and kirtan, assemblies with a large attendance take place on the first of each Bikrami month. All major anniversaries on the Sikh calendar are observed.

References

1. Gurmukh Singh, Historical Sikh Shrines. Amritsar, 1995

2. Gian Singh, Giani, Twarikh Gurduarian. Amritsar, n.d



Tapa, Definition 2

Tapa (lit. a practicioner of physical austerities) is the name given by Sikh chroniclers to an ascetic who once came to Guru Ram Das. Proud of the penances he had undergone, he said, "Thy Sikhs are very proud; they acknowledge not the Vedas and the Puranas; they make no pilgrimages; nor do they fast or observe the varnasrama, dharma or distinctions of caste. Thy Sikhs only pay reverence to thee and thy compositions. Their adoration is confined to the utterance of Vahiguru. I see no religious disposition in them whatsoever. However, will they attain the comfort of heaven ?"

Guru Ram Das, says the Mahima Prakash, replied, "Thou dost not know the comfort of sadh sangat, fellowship of the holy. Pious fellowship is what Sikhs seek. They desire not heaven. You are proud of your penances and pilgrimages. Sikhs derive comfort from serving others with humility." Hearing this 'Tapa' fell at the Guru's feet and took his precept.

References

1. Bhalla, Sarup Das, Mahima Prakash. Patiala, 1971

2. Santokh Singh, Bhai, Sri Gur Pratap Suraj Granth. Amritsar, 1927-35

3. Macauliffe, Max Arthur, The Sikh Religion : Its Gurus, Sacred Writings and Authors. Oxford, 1909