Gurmukhi to English
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Punjabi to English translation:
| Gurmukhi | Transliteration | Gurbani Translation | Grammar Comments |
| ਅਧਾਰ | adhaar | support | |
| ਅਗਨਿ | agan | fire | |
| ਅਗਮ | agam | incomprehensible (attribute of God); unapproachable | |
| ਅਹੰਕਾਰ | ahankaar | pride, ego | |
| ਅਨਿਕ | anik | many (var. anek) | |
| ਅਤਿ | at | very | |
| ਅੰਦਰ | andar | in, within | |
| ਅੰਮਰਿਤ | amrit | nectar, immortality | |
| ਅੰਤਿ | ant | end, limit | |
| ਅੰਤਰਜਾਮੀ | antarjaami | Knower of deepest thoughts (God), Inner Guide | |
| ਅੰਤਰ | antar | within, in (MP - vich) | |
| ਅਨਦਿਨ | andin | daily | |
| ਅਪਰਾਧੀ | apraadhee | sinner, guilty | |
| ਅਰਦਾਸਿ | ardaas | prayer | |
| ਅਰ | ar | and | |
| ਅਟਲ | aTal | eternal | |
| ਊਚਾ | oochaa | high | |
| ਉਧਾਰੇ | udharay | to be liberated (udharnaa) | |
| ਊਜਲ | oojal | bright, pure | |
| ਉਪਦੇਸ | updes | teachings, preaching | |
| ਊਪਰਿ | oopar | on, above | |
| ਉਪਾਵ | upaav | effort, way or solution | |
| ਊਠਤ | oothat | while rising, standing; MP - uthnaa | |
| ਅਵਗਨ | avgan | sin, weakness | |
| ਅਵਰ | avar | other | |
| ਆਇਆ | aaiaa | to come (aanaa) | |
| ਆਗਿਆਕਾਰੀ | aagiaa-kaari | obedient | |
| ਆਗਿਆ | aagiaa | command, direction | |
| ਆਸਾ | aasaa | hope, desire | |
| ਆਠ ਪਹਿਰ | aath pehar | 24 hours, day and night | |
| ਆਠ | aath | eight | |
| ਆਵੈ | aavai | comes (aanaa, aavnaa - to come) | |
| ਭਉ | bhau | fear (bhaao - love) | |
| ਭਈ | bhae | become | |
| ਭਗਤਿ | bhagat | devotee of God, saintly person | |
| ਬਹਤ | bahut | much, lots, very | |
| ਭਰਿ | bhar | full, overflowing | |
| ਭੀ | bhee | also (MP: vee) | |
| ਭਲਾ | bhalaa | good | |
| ਬਲ | bal | strength, power; sacrifice (balihaaree) | |
| ਬੰਧਨ | bandhan | bonds, fetters | |
| ਭੰਡਾਰ | bhanDaar | warehouse, treasure | |
| ਭੰਜਨ | bhanjan | destroyer | |
| ਬਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ | brahm giaanee | God-conscious person, in tune with God | |
| ਬਰਹਮੰਡ | brahmand | universe | |
| ਬਰਹਮ | brahm | Absolute Lord | |
| ਭਰਮ | bharam | doubt, confusion | |
| ਭਰਪੂਰ | bharpoor | completely full | |
| ਭਰਵਾਸਾ | bharvaasaa | trust, confidence. (Var - bharosaa) | |
| ਬਧਿ | budh | intellect, wisdom | |
| ਬੂਝੈ | boojhai (v) | understands | |
| ਭਾਉ | bhaau | love | |
| ਭਾਈ | bhaaee | brother, friend (used as address) | |
| ਭਾਗ | bhaag | bhaagna - to run away; bhaag - fortune, destiny | |
| ਬਾਹਰਿ | baahar | outside, besides | |
| ਭਾਇ | bhaai | pleases; will; love (doojaa bhaai - duality) | |
| ਬਾਰਿਕ | baarik | child | |
| ਬਾਤ | baat | story, issue, conversation (syn. Gal) | |
| ਭਾਵੈ | bhaavai | to ge pleasing, appeal to | |
| ਭਾਵੈ | Bhavai | To be Pleasing | |
| ਬਾਣੀ | baanee | speech, Word | |
| ਭਾਣਾ | bhaana | Will | |
| ਬੇਅੰਤ | be-ant | infinite; without an end | |
| ਬੇਦ,ਵੇਦ | bed | Vedas (hindu scripture) | |
| ਬੇਨਤੀ | bentee | prayer, request | |
| ਭੈ | bhai | fear (syn - bhau) | |
| ਛੋਡਿ | chhoD | abandon, leave | |
| ਚਤਰ | chatur | clever, intelligent | |
| ਚਰਨ | charan | feet - symbolizes devotion, humility | |
| ਚਾਨਣ | chaanan | light | |
| ਦੀਆ | deeaa | gave | |
| ਦਇਆਲ | daiaal | kind, generous | |
| ਦਇਆ | daiaa | mercy | |
| ਦੀਨ | deen | poor, humble; religion, spiritual world | |
| ਧਨ | dhan | wealth; blessed | |
| ਦਰਦ | darad | Pain, suffering | |
| ਦਰਗਹ | dargeh | court | |
| ਧਰਮ ਰਾਇ | dharam raai | righteous judge (hindu mythology) who judges all beings | |
| ਧਰਮ | dharam | righteous actions, duty, religion | |
| ਦਰਸਨ | darsan | vision, experience of being in Presence | |
| ਦਰ | dar | door, portal | |
| ਧੂਰਿ | dhoor | dust | |
| ਦੂਜਾ | doojaa | second, other, duality | |
| ਦਰਮਤਿ | durmat | evil mindedness | |
| ਧਰ | dhur | destined, primal | |
| ਦਖ | dukh | suffering, unhappiness | |
| ਦਾਨ | daan | charity, gift | |
| ਦਾਤਾ | daataa | giver | |
| ਦਾਸ | daas | servant, slave; devoted | |
| ਧਾਵਤ | dhaavat | running (dhaavnaa - to run) | |
| ਦੇਸ | des | abode, country, land | |
| ਓਟ | ot | support | |
| ਝਕ, ਇਕ | ek | one (MP - ik) | |
| ਡਰਿ | dhar | fear | |
| ਗਤਿ | gat | state, emancipation | |
| ਘਰਿ, ਘਰ | ghar | home | |
| ਗਲ | gal | thing, talk | |
| ਘਨੇਰੇ | ghanere | lots, great | |
| ਗੋਬਿਦ | gobind | God (var - Govind, Govinda) | |
| ਗੋਪਾਲ | gopaal | God, cherisher of the world | |
| ਗਰਭ | garabh | womb | |
| ਗਰੀਬ | gareeb | poor, humble | |
| ਘਟ | ghat | vessel, heart, being | |
| ਗਨ, ਗਣ | gun | quality, merit, virtue | |
| ਗਰਮਤਿ | gurmat | the Guru's teaching, wisdom | |
| ਗਰਮਖਿ | Gurmukh | In tune with the Guru | |
| ਗਰ, ਗਰੂ | Gur, Guru | Divine Master, Enlightner, Teacher | |
| ਹਉਮੈ | haumai | ego, pride, sense of I (separate from God & creation) | |
| ਹਉ | hau | I (pronoun) | |
| ਹਰਿ | Har | God | |
| ਹਲਤਿ ਪਲਤਿ | halat palat | this world and the next | |
| ਹਮਾਰਾ | hamaaraa | Our, my | |
| ਹਮ | hum | We, I | |
| ਹਕਮ | hukam | command, will | |
| ਹੈ | hay | O (form of address) | |
| ਬਿਧਾਤਾ | bidhaataa | architect of destiny, God | |
| ਬਿਗਸੈ | bigsai | blooms forth, joyous, radiant | |
| ਬਿਧਿ | bidh | Method, way | |
| ਬਿਖ | bikh | poison, sin | |
| ਬਿਨ | bin | without | |
| ਚਿੰਤਾ | chintaa | worry (MP - fikar) (achintaa - free from worry) | |
| ਚਿਤ | chit | mind, heart | |
| ਧਿਆਇਆ | dhiaaiaa | meditate on, remember, repeat name | |
| ਦਿਨ | din | day | |
| ਇਹ | eh | this | |
| ਗਿਆਨੀ | giaanee | wise, knowledgable | |
| ਗਿਆਨ | giaan | knowledge, realization | |
| ਹਿਰਦੈ | hirdai ( | in the) heart, mind (MP - dil) abbrev: ridai | |
| ਕਿਆ | kiaa | what (MP - kee) | |
| ਖਿਨ | khin | moment, instant | |
| ਕਿਰਪਾ, ਕਰਿਪਾ | kirpaa | kindness, mercy | |
| ਲਿਖਿਆ | likhiaa | written, destined (likhna- to write) | |
| ਲਿਵ | liv | deep continuous love and absorption | |
| ਮਿਹਰਵਾਨ | meharvaan | generous, compassionate | |
| ਮਿਤਿ | mit | measure (n) | |
| ਮਿਲਾਇ | milaa-e | help to meet, unite | |
| ਨਿਧਾਨ | nidhaan | treasure | |
| ਨਿਧਿ | nidh | treasure | |
| ਨਿਕਟਿ | nikat | near, close | |
| ਨਿਤ | nit | daily - (MP - roz) (syn andin), always | |
| ਨਿਰਭਉ | nirbhau | free from fear | |
| ਨਿਰਗਨ | nirguN | without any merit; absolute and unmanifested (God) | |
| ਨਿਰੰਜਨ | niranjan | God, The One unsullied by Maya or pollution | |
| ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ | nirankaar | The Formless One, God | |
| ਨਿਰਮਲ | nirmal | pure (mal=impurity) | |
| ਪਿਆਰੇ | piaaray | beloved | |
| ਫਿਰਿ | phir | again | |
| ਪਿੰਡ | pind | body | |
| ਪਿਤਾ | pitaa | father | |
| ਪਿਰ, ਪੀਰ | pir | Divine Spouse | |
| ਤਿਆਗ | tiaag | abandon, give up, renounce | |
| ਤਰਿਸਨਾ | trisnaa | thirst, desire | |
| ਸਿਉ | siu | (pp) to, with (MP - noo) | |
| ਸਿਆਣਪ | siaanap | cleverness, wisdom | |
| ਸਿਆਣਾ | siaaNaa | wise | |
| ਸਿੰਘ | Singh | Lion | |
| ਸਿਮਰਿ | simar | remember with love, hold in your heart, meditate | |
| ਸਿਫਤਿ | sifat | praise, glory | |
| ਸਰਿਸਟ | srist | creation, universe | |
| ਵਿਚ | vich | in, within | |
| ਵਿਕਾਰ | vikaar | sins, evil | |
| ਵਿਸਾਰ | visaar | forget; MP - bhulnaa | |
| ਵਿਣ | vin | without (syn. bin) | |
| ਜਉ | jau | if | |
| ਜਬ | jab | when | |
| ਜਗਤ | jagat | world | |
| ਜਗ | jag | world | |
| ਜੀਉ | jeeo | soul or life; respectful and affectionate appelation (Jee in MP) | |
| ਜੀਅ, ਜੀਆ | jeea | living being, tongue | |
| ਜਲ | jal | water (mp - paanee) | |
| ਜੰਤ | jant | being, creature | |
| ਜਮ | jam | death, god of death | |
| ਜਨਮ | janam | birth | |
| ਜਨ, ਜਨ | jan | servant, slave; devoted | |
| ਜੋਗੀ | jogee | yogi, one seeking union with God | |
| ਜੋਨਿ | jon | incarnation, life (in birth/life cycle); species (var- joon) | |
| ਜੋਤਿ | jot | light | |
| ਜੋਰ | jor | power, to join (jorna) | |
| ਜਪ | jap | repeat Name, medidate | |
| ਜਸ | jas | glory | |
| ਜਾਗਨਾ | jaagna | to be awake, spiritually aware | |
| ਜਾਤਿ | jaat | caste, social status, species | |
| ਜਾਨਉ | jaanau | to know (jananaa ) | |
| ਕਹ | kahu | says (kehna - to say) | |
| ਕੀਆ | keeaa | action (MP - keeta) | |
| ਕੀਮਤਿ | keemat | price, value | |
| ਕੀਰਤਨ | keertan | singing praises, spiritual music | |
| ਕਲਾ | kalaa | art, technique | |
| ਕਮਲ | kamal | lotus | |
| ਕੋਟਿ | kot | millions (lit. 10 million) | |
| ਕੋ, ਕਉ | ko | to (pp - noo in MP), any or which (koee in MP) | |
| ਕਰਹਿ | kareh | to do (MP- karnaa) | |
| ਕਰਮ | karam | grace, action | |
| ਕਰੋਧ | krodh | anger, wrath | |
| ਕਰਤਾ | kartaa | creator | |
| ਖਸਮ | khasam | master, God | |
| ਕਲ | kul | clan, ancestory | |
| ਕਰਬਾਨ | kurbaan | sacrifice | |
| ਕੂੜ | kooR | false | |
| ਕਵਨ, ਕਵਣ | kavan | which | |
| ਕਾਇਆ | kaaiaa | body, self | |
| ਕਾਲ | kaal | death, time | |
| ਕਾਮ | kaam | lust, physical pleasures | |
| ਖਾਨਦਾਨ | khanDan | Family (dynasty) | |
| ਕਾਰਜ | kaaraj | affair, task | |
| ਕਾਰ | kaar | task, affair | |
| ਲੋਭ | lobh | greed | |
| ਲਾਗ | laag | to be attached (laagna) | |
| ਮਹਲਾ | Mahalaa | Identifies which Guru is author, neighborhood | |
| ਮਹਾ | mahaa | great | |
| ਮਹਿ | meh | in (postposition) | |
| ਮੀਤ | meet | dear friend | |
| ਮਰਿ | mar | die (marnaa - to die); janam maran = birth & death | |
| ਮੀਠਾ | meethaa | sweet (MP - mitha) | |
| ਮੰਤਰ | mantr | Word, secret (also mant) | |
| ਮਨਮਖਿ, ਮਨਮਖ | manmukh self-willed, (opp. of Gurmukh) | ||
| ਮਨੋਰਥ | manorath | hope, desire | |
| ਮਨ, ਮਨ | man | mind, self, mortal | |
| ਮੋਹ | moh | attachment, excessive unhealthy love; (mohnaa - to attract or fascinate) | |
| ਮੋਹਿਆ | mohiaa | to fascinate, attract (mohanaa) | |
| ਮਤ | mat | wisdom; not | |
| ਮਸਤਕ | mastak | Forehead (MP mathaa) | |
| ਮਖਿ | mukh | mouth, face, word | |
| ਮਕਤਿ | mukat | liberated (muktee = liberation) | |
| ਮੂਰਖ | moorakh | fool | |
| ਮਾਗੈ, ਮਾਗਹਿ | maangai | asks | |
| ਮਾਇਆ | maayaa | worldly entaglements, illusionary & transient | |
| ਮਾਨ | maan | pride, honor | |
| ਮਾਤਾ | maataa | mother | |
| ਮਾਰੈ | marai | dies (marnaa - to die) | |
| ਮਾਰ | maar | kill | |
| ਮੈਲ | mael | impurity | |
| ਮੇਲ | mel | union; (melnaa - to unite) | |
| ਨਦਰਿ | nadar | grace | |
| ਨੀਕਾ | neekaa | good, sublime | |
| ਨਮਸਕਾਰ | namaskaar | salutation, bow in humility | |
| ਨਰ | nar | Man, mortal | |
| ਨਾਉ | naau | Naam, name | |
| ਨਾਲੇ | naalay ( | pp) with | |
| ਨਾਮ | Naam | Name, God Conciousness, Divine Presence | |
| ਨਾਮ | Naam | Name | |
| ਨਾਰੀ | naaree | woman, wife | |
| ਪਛਾਣੈ | pachaaNai | to recognize (pachhananaa) | |
| ਪਦਾਰਥ | padaarath | substance, essence, treasure | |
| ਪਗ | pag | foot | |
| ਪਤਿ | pat | honor | |
| ਫਲ | phal | fruit | |
| ਪੰਚ | panch | five, select | |
| ਪਰਭ, ਪਰਭ, ਪਰਭਿ | Prabh | Beloved | |
| ਪਰਗਾਸ | pargaas | Light, enlightenment | |
| ਪਰੀਤਿ | preet | love | |
| ਪਰੀਤਮ | preetam | beloved | |
| ਪਰਤਿਪਾਲ | pratipaal | cherish, take care of (pratipalak - cherisher) | |
| ਪਰਮ | param | supreme | |
| ਪਰਸਾਦਿ | prasaad (or parsaad) | grace, kindness, mercy | |
| ਪਰਵਾਰ | parvaar | family | |
| ਪਰਾਈ | paraaee | stranger, not one of us, belonging to someone else | |
| ਪਰਾਨ | praan | life | |
| ਪਰਾਪਤਿ | paraapat | possess, obtain | |
| ਪਰੇਮ | prem | love | |
| ਪੂਜਾ | poojaa | worship | |
| ਪਨ | pun | virtue, good deed | |
| ਪਰਖ | purakh | person, being, God | |
| ਪੂਰਨ | pooran | complete, perfect | |
| ਪਾਈਝ | paaeeay | obtain | |
| ਪਾਪ | paap | sin | |
| ਪਾਰਬਰਹਮ | paarbrahm | God, Transcendental Reality | |
| ਪਾਰ | paar | beyond, other shore | |
| ਪਾਵਹਿ | paaveh | obtain (paavna - to obtain) | |
| ਪੇਖਿ | pekh | see (pekhna - to see; MP dekhna) | |
| ਤਬ | tab | then | |
| ਤਨ | tan | body | |
| ਤਤ | tat | sublime essence | |
| ਤਾਰੈ | tarai | swim, be saved (tarnaa); taraana - to save, help to swim | |
| ਰਹ | raho | stay, remain | |
| ਰਹਾਉ | Rahaau | Pause, (marks chorus, or main theme line) | |
| ਰਵਿ | rav | permeating | |
| ਰੰਗ | rang | dye, love | |
| ਰਤਨ | ratan | gem | |
| ਰਤੇ | ratay | steeped, absorbed | |
| ਰਸਨਾ | rasnaa | tongue, speech | |
| ਰਸ | ras | delicious taste, enjoyment, spiritual rapture | |
| ਰਾਖਾ | raakhaa | Protector (rakhshaa - protection), caretaker | |
| ਰਾਮ | Raam | God, all prevading Spirit | |
| ਸਬਦ | sabad (or shabad) | Word, Naam | |
| ਸਬਦ | shabad | Word | |
| ਸਭ | sabh | all | |
| ਸਚ | sach | true, eternal | |
| ਸਦਾ | Sadaa | Always | |
| ਸਗਲ | sagal | all | |
| ਸਹਿਜ | sehaj | state of peace and balance, tranquility, spontaneous, naturally - with the flow, in tune with the Infinite | |
| ਸਤਿਗਰ, ਸਤਿਗਰਿ | satgur | True or Perfect Guru, God | |
| ਸਤਿ, ਸਤ | sat | truth | |
| ਸਤਿ | Sat | Truth | |
| ਸਲਾਹ | salaah | to praise | |
| ਸੰਗਤਿ | sangat | association, company | |
| ਸੰਗੀ | sangee | companion | |
| ਸੰਗ | sang | with, close | |
| ਸੰਤ | sant | saintly person in tune with God, often used for Guru | |
| ਸਮਰਥ | samrath | potent, capable | |
| ਸੰਸਾਰ | sansaar | world | |
| ਸਮਾਈ | samaai | absorbed in | |
| ਸਮਾਲੇ | samaalay | cherish, take care of, remember | |
| ਸੋਭਾ | sobhaa | glory | |
| ਸੋਈ | soee | that one | |
| ਸੋਵਤ | sovat | sleeping (sovana - to sleep) | |
| ਸਰਬ | sarab | all | |
| ਸਰੀਰ | sareer | body, self | |
| ਸਰਨ | saran | shelter, protection (var. sharan, sarnaaee) | |
| ਸਆਮੀ | suaamee | Master, Lord, Husband; (syn - thakur) (MP- maalik) | |
| ਸਆਮੀ | Suami | Lord, Master, Husband | |
| ਸਂਿਣ | sun | listen | |
| ਸਖ, ਸਖ | sukh | happiness, peace | |
| ਸਮਤਿ | sumat | sublime wisdom | |
| ਸਤ | sut | son, child | |
| ਸਵਾਰਿ | savaar | to set right, decorate, | |
| ਸਾਧ ਸੰਗਤਿ | saadhsangat | holy company | |
| ਸਾਧ | sadh | saintly person, | |
| ਸਾਗਰ | saagar | ocean | |
| ਸਾਹਿਬ | saahib | Master, lord, term of respect | |
| ਸਾਜੇ | saaje | fashions, creates | |
| ਸਾਥੀ | saathee | companion | |
| ਸਾਸ | saas | breath | |
| ਸੇਜ | sej | bed; divine bed representing union between God and the soul bride | |
| ਸੇਵਾ | sevaa | service | |
| ਠਉਰ | thaur | Sanctuary, place of rest, support | |
| ਠਾਕਰ | thakur | Master | |
| ਵਡਭਾਗੀ | vadhbaagee | fortunate | |
| ਵਡਿਆਈ | vadiaaee | greatness, glory | |
| ਵਸਿਆ | vasiaa | dwells | |
| ਵਰਣ | varan | n. color or caste; v. to desribe | |
| ਵਸਾਇਆ | vasaaiaa | to live, abide, be enshrined (vasnaa) | |
| ਵਸੈ | vasai | live, abide | |
| ਵਾਜੇ | vaajay | rings, play as of music | |
| ਵੈਰ | vair | enmity (var. bair); vairee or bairee - enemy | |
| thaadhay |
