Gurmukhi Letters: Difference between revisions

From SikhiWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 74: Line 74:
* [http://lrc.lib.umn.edu/punjabi.htm lrc.lib.umn.edu]
* [http://lrc.lib.umn.edu/punjabi.htm lrc.lib.umn.edu]
* [http://www.advancedcentrepunjabi.org/intro1.html advanced centre punjabi]
* [http://www.advancedcentrepunjabi.org/intro1.html advanced centre punjabi]
* [http://www.allaboutsikhs.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1532 Gateway of Sikhism]
* [http://www.languageshome.com/English-Punjabi.htm English to Punjabi]


'''Unicode Gurmukhi'''
'''Unicode Gurmukhi'''
Line 91: Line 93:
<!--
<!--
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:120%; border:3px; width:95%; height:150px; text-align:center" border="1" --->
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:120%; border:3px; width:95%; height:150px; text-align:center" border="1" --->
==See also==
* [[Learn Gurmukhi]]
* [[Gurmukhi]]
* [[Painti Akhri]]
* [[Gurmukhi Script]]
* [[Gurmukhi Pronunciation]]
* [[Gurmukhi Letters]]
* [[Gurmukhi to English]]
* [[Gurmukhi Alphabet]]
* [[Gurmukhi Text]]
* [[Words in the Guru Granth Sahib]]
* [[List of Punjabi computing resources]]
===Banis in Gurmukhi===
* [[Japji Sahib in Gurmukhi]]
* [[Jaap Sahib in Gurmukhi]]
* [[Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji| SGGS page by page]] (pending)
===Setting up Gurmukhi facility on your Computer===
* [[SikhiWiki:Using Punjabi on SikhiWiki|Using Punjabi on SikhiWiki]]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Enabling_complex_text_support_for_Indic_scripts Enabling complex text]
* [[Gurmukhi keyboard layout]]
==External Links==
* [http://www.orkut.co.in/Community.aspx?cmm=54250402 To join Gurmukhi Language community, please click here ]
===Learning Tools===
* [http://www.advancedcentrepunjabi.org/animated_stories.html Learn Gurmukhi and Panjabi for advanced learning centre of Panjabi University patiala site ]
* [http://www.rajkaregakhalsa.net/punjabi.htm Learn Gurmukhi lessons from letters to sentences to Shabads - Sound and Graphics]
* [http://www.5abi.com/5ratan/ Free online Diaspora Punjabi (Gurmukhi) lessons]
* [http://www.punjabonline.com/servlet/library.language?Action=Main Learn Gurmukhi - Sound and Graphics]
* [http://www.omniglot.com/writing/gurmuki.htm omniglot.com]
===Unicode Gurmukhi===
* [http://guca.sourceforge.net/ Punjabi Computing Resource Centre web site]
* [http://www.alanwood.net/unicode/gurmukhi.html Test for Unicode support in Web browsers]
* [http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr24/charts/ScriptChart35.html Unicode script chart]
===Conversion tool===
* [http://punjabi.aglsoft.com/punjabi/converter/?show=text Punjabi Font Converter] This is an online utility which will allow the conversion of ASCII based Gurmukhi characters to Unicode. So for example the phrase : siqgur pRswid will be converted to ਸਤਿਗ੝ਰ ਪ੝ਰਸਾਦਿ
* [http://guca.sourceforge.net/applications/guca/ Application to convert ASCII encoded, font-based Gurmukhi text (usually Punjabi/Panjabi) into Unicode.]
===Dictionary & Translation tools===
{{Template:Dictionary & Translation tools}}
===History of Script===
* [http://ancientscripts.com/sa_ws.html Ancient scripts] [http://ancientscripts.com/landa.html Landa script]
* [http://www.ukindia.com/zalph.htm Indian alphabet comparison page]
* [http://www.koausa.org/Languages/Sharda.html Sharda script]
* [http://www.omniglot.com/writing/brahmi.htm Brahmi script] [http://www.omniglot.com/writing/sharda.htm Sharda script]
* [http://punjabiworld.com/news/Creative-Punjab/gurmukhi.html History of Landa and Gurmukhi Script]
==Typing==
* [http://kaulonline.com/uninagari/gurumukhi/ The no frills Indic typewriter]
===Translation tools===
* [http://www.advancedcentrepunjabi.org/ Dr. G. S. Lehal's site with translation tools]
==References==
*1. Singh , G.B., Gurmukh] Lipi da Janarn te Vikds. Chandigarh, 1972
*2. Teja Singh, Sahit Darshan. Paliala, 1951
*3. Bedi, Tarlochan Singh , Punjabi Vaiiak da Alochnatmak Adhyan. Delhi, n.d.
*4. Arun, V.B., Panjabi Bhasha da ftihds. Ludhiana, 1956
*5. Bedi, Kala Singh, Panjabi Bhashn da Vikds. Delhi, 1971
*6. Chatterji, Suniti Kumar, ed., The Cultural IIni/nge of India. Calculla, 1978
*7. Grierson, G.A., Linguistic Sumey of India. Calcutta, 1916
*8. Linguistic Survey of India,Vol IX, Part I, Delhi, 1968. &
*9. Singh, G.B., Gurmukhi Lippi da Janam te Vikas, Chandigarh, 1972.
[[Category:Gurmukhi]]
[[Category:Gurmukhi]]

Latest revision as of 19:31, 23 November 2013

Primary Letters

1 2 3 4 5
Oura Aara Eere Sasa Haha
kakha khaka gagah Khaga NahNa
ch'cha CH'CHA Ja'Jah CHaJHA Nah'NHA
taTah ThaTHA DaDHA dHADa aNarHA
tAta ThaThA DaDhA dHaDha N'Naa
paPAA PHaPHA BaBHa BHAba MhMA
Y'YA RaRH LaLH VaVHA A'nHHa


Letter Modifiers

੧੦ ੧੧ ੧੨ ੧੩ ੧੪
ਿ
Kannaa Sihaaree Bihaaree Laanv Dulaanvaan Horhaa Kanaurhaa Aunkarh Dulainkar Tippee bindee Adhak


Tools for learning Gurmukhi or Punjabi as it is also refered to can be found on the internet and in books. Below are listed the addresses of sites where one is able to access information on learning Gurmukhi:

Learning Tools

Unicode Gurmukhi

Dictionary



See also

Banis in Gurmukhi

Setting up Gurmukhi facility on your Computer

External Links

Learning Tools

Unicode Gurmukhi

Conversion tool

  • Punjabi Font Converter This is an online utility which will allow the conversion of ASCII based Gurmukhi characters to Unicode. So for example the phrase : siqgur pRswid will be converted to ਸਤਿਗ੝ਰ ਪ੝ਰਸਾਦਿ

Dictionary & Translation tools


Downloadable

More resources

History of Script

Typing

Translation tools

References

  • 1. Singh , G.B., Gurmukh] Lipi da Janarn te Vikds. Chandigarh, 1972
  • 2. Teja Singh, Sahit Darshan. Paliala, 1951
  • 3. Bedi, Tarlochan Singh , Punjabi Vaiiak da Alochnatmak Adhyan. Delhi, n.d.
  • 4. Arun, V.B., Panjabi Bhasha da ftihds. Ludhiana, 1956
  • 5. Bedi, Kala Singh, Panjabi Bhashn da Vikds. Delhi, 1971
  • 6. Chatterji, Suniti Kumar, ed., The Cultural IIni/nge of India. Calculla, 1978
  • 7. Grierson, G.A., Linguistic Sumey of India. Calcutta, 1916
  • 8. Linguistic Survey of India,Vol IX, Part I, Delhi, 1968. &
  • 9. Singh, G.B., Gurmukhi Lippi da Janam te Vikas, Chandigarh, 1972.